点方 六上英语Unit 5
Unit 5 what does your mother do?
一、重点短语:
Singer歌手 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家T V reporter 电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计 policeman警察 Cleaner清洁工 salesperson售货员work工作
二、重点句型:
1.What does your mother do? 你妈妈是干什么的?
2.She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视播音员。
3.Where does she work? 她在哪儿工作?
4.She works in a school. 她在学校工作。
5.How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?
6.She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交车去工作。
三、重点语法:
1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词:
teach-teacher clean-cleaner sing-singerdance-dancer
drive-driver write-writer TV report-TVreporter
act-actor act-actress art-artistengine-engineerplay basketball/football/baseball-basketball/football/baseballplayer
2、提问职业有两种方式:What isyour father? 或者What does your father do?
3、a/an的区别,跟元音发音有关。例如:
a singer/writer/TV reorteranactor/actress/artist/engineer/accountant
4、What are you goingto be ?问的是长大想干什么,注意用"be". I m going to be a …记住p61和63有关职业信息的内容
5、记住几个地点:
shoe/car/air-conditioner company? 鞋/汽车/空调公司
6、做"对句子划线部分提问"试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:
(1)确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。
(2)把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。
(3)最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。
以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。例如:This is a book.
①This is what. ②Is this what ③What is this ?
注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。
然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时,还要注意以下几点:
(1). 如果句子的划线部分是主语,只找出相应的特殊疑问词,用来代替划线部分即可。如:
1)He teaches us English. Who teaches usEnglish?
2)My mother s clothes are over there. Whoseclothes are over there?
(2). 如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词),不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态),都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式:不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点,一律用What来代替。如:
1)They are playing football.
①They are doing what. ②Are they doing what? ③What are they doing?
2)They wolf is going to kill that man.
①They wolf is going to do what. ②Is the wolf going todo what?
③What is the wolf going to do?
(3). 如果句子的划线部分是定语,并且在谓语部分,这时,需将特殊疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首。如:
1)That is his pen.
①That is whose pen. ②Is that whose pen ③Whose pen is that?
对定语划线部分提问题,如果划线部分是所属关系,特殊疑问词用whose;如果划线部分指具体的"某一个"时特殊疑问词用which;如果划线部分指内容或职业时,特殊疑问词用what;如果划线部分指数量时,特殊疑问词用how many(可数)或how much(不可数)。如:
1) They are the legs of the desk.
①They are whose legs. ②Are they whose legs? ③Whose legs are they?
2)I like red one.
①You like which one. ②Do you like which one? ③Which one do youlike?
3)They have five English books.
They have how many English books.
Do they have how many English books?
How many English books do they have?
职业男女的称呼区别:actor-actres salesman-saleswoman salesperson 男女售货员都可以mailman-mailperson